Arif K.
Mrs. West
AG Eng 10
26 April 2002
The War
Story
The Aeneid, by the Roman author Virgil, is an interesting story.
It is an epic that dates back to around 1150 B.C. when the Trojan War took
place. Virgil, in the Aeneid, gives the reader a run down
of what happened in the war and how Aeneas, a war hero, lived during and
after the war.
In Books 1-3, Virgil simply brings about the history of the war.
He gives an overview of what happened in the city of Troy and what caused
the Trojan War. The war is brought to the reader through Aeneas’s
point of view. He gives a deep insight to what happened. The reader
goes through these first three books as if he was right there in Aeneas’s
head while the events occurred. Aeneas and a few of his followers
are now sailing around looking for a place to settle.
In Book 4, the reader gets a taste of love from Virgil. Dido has
fallen for Aeneas and wanders the streets thinking about him. Most
stories, regardless of their nature, involve a good love story; The Aeneid
is no different. This love story helps get away from the sorrowful
introduction about the Trojan War. Book 5 also helps the reader get
away from the other events of the story. Aeneas goes back to Sicily
where his father has died. Even with the death, Aeneas chooses to
not mourn the situation. All the people celebrate in honor and hold
games. Virgil has a hidden lesson in these games in Book 5.
It's not good to be too cautious, like Gyas' pilot, or too reckless, like
Sergestus. The winner of the races chose a middle course. But winning
also depends on the gods' help because the man who prays wins. These
examples show three basic virtues that the Romans of Virgil's day certainly
respected: skill, moderation, and piety. These morals and lessons
are a little tricky and the reader really has to look into the fun and
games to realize what is being taught. But credit Virgil; he gets
his point across.
Book 6 is Virgil’s time to take Aeneas through a character change.
He helps him realize that he must stop living in sorrow of the past and
move on. He takes Aeneas to the underworld and lets him see what
life would be like without him really dying. Virgil did a brilliant
thing here by taking him to the “underworld”. He allows the reader
to experience many different aspects of the mythical world and the different
god’s and powers. Book 7 leads straight into the settling and new
outlook for Aeneas and his followers. They settle on an island where
they are welcomed by the king who thinks Aeneas is to marry his daughter.
Virgil brings back the love troubles in this book. There is lots
of love misfortune to soon come.
Books 8-10 bring about the fighting in the book. Virgil has Aeneas
and his followers battle their new peers. The Trojans left the previous
island and moved along to avoid conflict with marrying the King’s daughter.
Instead they run into a new battle. Virgil uses this fight to help
keep the reader attached and bring the story to a gripping point.
Virgil also brings out one of his noticeable features in his works.
He had the God’s meddling in everyone’s business early on.
Virgil wants you to focus on the individuals involved, on the rights and
wrongs of what they do on their own. The gods may start the action,
but men always have to resolve matters in the end.
Books 11 and 12 finish out Virgil’s story. He concludes by bringing
together all the moral issues that arise earlier in the story. He
does so very easily and recognizably for the reader. These two books
are meant for the reader to think about and question what is right and
wrong. Virgil keenly slips points into the readers mind.
However, as always, there are some bad points to Virgil’s Aeneid.
Many people have often criticized him of taking too much from other authors
such as Homer who wrote the Odyssey and the Iliad. He took from those
books worlds but gave it his own style. His work is brilliant throughout
the story though and is easily appreciable. He does a great job of
getting the reader into Aeneas’s head to help make the story more alive.
I would recommend Aeneid to all readers who are looking for a deep,
in depth book about a hero’s development.
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